Carotid & Vertebral Artery Disease

Carotid and vertebral artery disease occurs when the major blood vessels supplying the brain become narrowed due to plaque buildup or inflammation. This can reduce blood flow to the brain and increase the risk of stroke, transient weakness, dizziness, or sudden neurological deficits. Early detection is essential because many patients remain symptom-free until the blockage becomes severe. With timely evaluation and targeted treatment, stroke risk can be significantly reduced while preserving long-term brain function and overall vascular health.

Diagnosis begins with specialized imaging such as doppler ultrasound, CT angiography, or MR angiography, which accurately reveal the degree and location of arterial narrowing. These tests help identify patients who may benefit from medical therapy, stenting, or advanced neurointerventional procedures. Thorough evaluation ensures that each patient receives a personalized treatment approach based on stroke risk, plaque stability, blood flow patterns, and overall health, ensuring safer care and more predictable long-term outcomes.

Treatment varies based on severity and may include medications, lifestyle changes, or minimally invasive procedures such as angioplasty and stenting. These image-guided treatments help restore blood flow, stabilize plaque, and prevent stroke without the need for open surgery. Neurointerventional techniques offer faster recovery, lower risk, and high precision, making them ideal for many patients. The goal is to improve cerebral circulation, prevent future neurological events, and support long-term vascular stability and brain health.